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A structural equation model of intuitive eating with adolescents / Un modèle d’équation structurelle de l’alimentation intuitive avec des adolescents

Williot Alexandre, Blackburn Marie-Ève, Auclair Julie, Brault Marie-Christine, Carbonneau Noémie et Dion Jacinthe. (2022). A structural equation model of intuitive eating with adolescents / Un modèle d’équation structurelle de l’alimentation intuitive avec des adolescents. European Review of Applied Psychology,

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Résumé

Introduction. - The tendency to eat by paying attention and respecting the body’s hunger and satiety cues is called intuitive eating. This eating behavior has been linked to positive health and well-being outcomes.

Objective. - The purpose of this study was to test a global model linking intuitive eating with self-esteem, body esteem, media influence and including fear of negative appearance evaluation in adolescents’ boys and girls.

Method. - In total, 740 adolescent high school students (51.5% girls; M age = 14, SD = 1.5) completed self-report questionnaires with measures of intuitive eating, body esteem, self-esteem, media influence and fear of negative appearance evaluation.

Results. - Structural equation modeling revealed an overall excellent fit for the final four-variable model excluding the fear of negative appearance evaluation variable. Mediation analyses showed an indirect relationship between intuitive eating and body esteem via media influence, for girls but not for boys. Body esteem mediated the relationship between intuitive eating and self-esteem, and this indirect effect was stronger for girls than for boys.

Conclusion. - A new model is proposed where intuitive eating is associated with self-esteem through body esteem and media influence. These findings suggest that regulating attitudes and behaviors toward food may be related to higher psychological well-being.

Type de document:Article publié dans une revue avec comité d'évaluation
Version évaluée par les pairs:Non
Date:2022
Sujets:Sciences sociales et humaines
Sciences sociales et humaines > Sciences sociales
Sciences sociales et humaines > Sciences sociales > Psychologie
Sciences sociales et humaines > Sciences sociales > Sociologie
Sciences de la santé
Département, module, service et unité de recherche:Départements et modules > Département des sciences humaines > Module des sciences humaines
Départements et modules > Département des sciences de la santé > Module de psychologie
Mots-clés:eating behaviors, body image, self-esteem, media influence, appearance evaluation, comportements alimentaires, image corporelle, estime de soi, influence des médias, évaluation de l'apparence.
Déposé le:26 oct. 2022 15:12
Dernière modification:01 mai 2024 04:00
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